Devil's Daughter

La fille du diable

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In the 1940’s, French director Henri Decoin made a string of excellent noirs, and the little seen La fille du diable (US: Devil’s Daughter) is one of the most unusual. The film’s first fifteen minutes immerse the viewer in an intense action sequence (gunfight between a gangster and the police) in a traditional noir setting (grey, urban) leading to a desperate escape to the countryside by hitchhiking. Once the fugitive gangster, Saget (Pierre Fresnay), is picked up by a drunk driver named Ludovic Mercier (Henri Charrett), he’s in for a chaotic and tragic joy ride. Returning to his hometown after spending most of his life in America, Mercier crashes the car and dies upon impact; unharmed, Saget seizes the perfect opportunity to try on a new life, so he buries Mercier’s body, steals his identity papers, and heads to town as an imposter. This is where the film takes on a dark cloud of small town paranoia a la Henri-Georges Clouzot’s Le corbeau (1943). Saget makes himself at home in town but soon becomes entwined with a suspiciously kindhearted doctor (Fernand Ledoux) and a strange, irascible girl named Isabelle (Andrée Clément), aka “the devil’s daughter,” both of whom seem to know Saget is not who he claims to be. Although it veers occasionally into semi-comic territory, the film is a dark interpretation of human nature that leaves none of the main characters with any grace or redemption, perhaps quite appropriate for a production in a nation that had been under Nazi occupation just months before.

 

By Michael Bayer

Henri Decoin
Michel Safra
Henri Decoin, Alex Joffé, Jean Le Vitte, Marc-Gilbert Sauvajon
Henri Decoin, Alex Joffé, Jean Le Vitte, Marc-Gilbert Sauvajon (original screenplay)
Armand Thirard
Henri Dutilleux
Raymond Nègre
Charles Bretoneiche, Annick Millet
Albert Rémy, Andrée Clément, Pierre Fresnay, Fernand Ledoux, Thérèse Dorny, Paul Frankeur
The doctor (Fernand Ledoux) sees a blackmail opportunity when Saget arrives in town.
Isabelle (Andrée Clément) nears her tragic end.

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